United States · US e-commerce retail sales, YoY growth
US E-Commerce Sales Growth Rate
As of Q2 2026 U.S. Census Bureau (via FRED) Next update: Quarterly, about seven weeks after quarter end
Year over year growth of official US e-commerce retail sales, the Census Bureau's quarterly measure of pure online retail.
How fast is US e-commerce growing? US e-commerce retail sales grew 12.2% year over year in Q2 2026, against an average of 8.4% over the last four quarters, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Key takeaways
- US e-commerce sales grew 12.2% year over year in Q2 2026, against an average of 8.4% over the last four quarters.
- This is the official growth rate of true US e-commerce, counting online sales wherever they happen, including the online arms of store-based chains.
- It is the cleanest market benchmark for your own year over year growth: grow slower than this line and you lost share, faster and you took it.
- Quarterly cadence and a publication lag make it a structural line rather than a monthly pulse, but it is the cleanest official measure of US online retail.
- The figure is nominal, so in high-inflation periods part of the growth is price rather than volume.
The data
| Period | US e-commerce retail sales, YoY growth |
|---|---|
| Q2 2026 | 12.2% |
| Q1 2026 | 10.1% |
| Q4 2025 | 5.9% |
| Q3 2025 | 5.3% |
| Q2 2025 | 5.0% |
| Q1 2025 | 5.2% |
| Q4 2024 | 8.5% |
| Q3 2024 | 7.3% |
| Q2 2024 | 7.1% |
| Q1 2024 | 7.6% |
| Q4 2023 | 9.5% |
| Q3 2023 | 9.2% |
| Q2 2023 | 8.8% |
| Q1 2023 | 7.8% |
| Q4 2022 | 5.4% |
| Q3 2022 | 8.5% |
| Q2 2022 | 5.1% |
| Q1 2022 | 7.0% |
| Q4 2021 | 10.4% |
| Q3 2021 | 9.3% |
| Q2 2021 | 13.4% |
| Q1 2021 | 45.3% |
| Q4 2020 | 44.5% |
| Q3 2020 | 47.3% |
| Q2 2020 | 53.5% |
| Q1 2020 | 20.5% |
| Q4 2019 | 16.2% |
| Q3 2019 | 14.6% |
| Q2 2019 | 10.2% |
| Q1 2019 | 9.0% |
| Q4 2018 | 12.3% |
| Q3 2018 | 14.4% |
| Q2 2018 | 15.6% |
| Q1 2018 | 16.5% |
| Q4 2017 | 17.0% |
| Q3 2017 | 15.1% |
| Q2 2017 | 15.1% |
| Q1 2017 | 14.5% |
| Q4 2016 | 13.5% |
| Q3 2016 | 13.6% |
| Q2 2016 | 13.9% |
| Q1 2016 | 14.0% |
| Q4 2015 | 13.8% |
| Q3 2015 | 13.2% |
| Q2 2015 | 13.1% |
| Q1 2015 | 14.2% |
| Q4 2014 | 13.8% |
| Q3 2014 | 14.9% |
What this means for e-commerce and DTC brands
Every growth target implicitly claims a share position, and this is the line that makes the claim checkable. Put your own year over year growth next to it each quarter: matching the market at steady spend means you are holding share, beating it means your acquisition engine is genuinely outperforming, and trailing it turns the conversation from celebration to diagnosis even in quarters where your absolute number grew. That framing keeps board discussions honest and stops a rising market from being booked as marketing skill, which is the same discipline attribution enforces at the channel level.
What this statistic does not tell you
The series is quarterly and published with a lag, so it describes structure rather than the current month's pulse. It is nominal, US-only, and aggregate across all categories, and category growth rates diverge widely from the total. E-commerce here covers retail goods sellers, so travel, tickets, and most pure services fall outside it. Early estimates are revised, and comparing your own growth against it works best on a matching quarterly basis rather than trailing twelve months.
Frequently asked questions
Is e-commerce still growing in the US?
Yes. US e-commerce retail sales grew 12.2% year over year in Q2 2026, and 8.4% on average over the last four quarters. Growth has settled well below the pandemic spike of 53.5% in Q2 2020, but online sales keep growing faster than total retail, which is why the online share of retail keeps rising.
What is the US e-commerce growth rate?
The latest year-over-year growth rate is 12.2% for Q2 2026, from the Census Bureau's quarterly retail e-commerce sales, seasonally adjusted. The lowest reading in the series is 5.0% in Q2 2025, the highest 53.5% in Q2 2020.
How much has US e-commerce grown over the last ten years?
Before 2020, growth ran in the low to mid teens most quarters. 2020 brought the largest jump on record, followed by single-digit growth as the comparison base reset. Compounded, that roughly tripled US online retail sales over the decade.
Is e-commerce growing faster than total retail?
In almost every quarter on record, yes. That gap is what moves e-commerce's share of US retail sales upward over time, and it is the cleanest way to see whether the channel shift is still running.
Is this growth rate adjusted for inflation?
No. It is nominal growth in dollar sales, so in high-inflation periods part of the growth is higher prices rather than more units. Compare it with your own nominal revenue growth, not with unit growth.
How should I benchmark my brand against this line?
Compare your year-over-year growth for the same quarter. Growing faster than the market at steady efficiency means you are taking share, growing slower means you are losing share even when your revenue rises.
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