Source: Official · FRED

United States · Retail sales, YoY growth

US Retail Sales Growth

6.2% ▲ +0.7 pts vs Aug 2026

As of Sep 2026 U.S. Census Bureau (via FRED) Next update: Monthly, about two weeks after month end

Year over year growth of US retail sales excluding food services, the monthly demand pulse every e-commerce revenue plan sits on top of.

By Daniel Busch, Chief of Staff

Are US retail sales growing? Retail sales excluding food services changed 6.2% year over year in September 2026, against 3.5% a year earlier and an average of 4.1% over the last twelve months, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's monthly retail trade report.

Key takeaways

  • US retail sales excluding food services changed 6.2% year over year in September 2026, against 3.5% a year earlier and 4.1% on average over the last twelve months.
  • This is the headline monthly read on US consumer goods demand, published by the Census Bureau about two weeks after month end.
  • Over the period shown, the yearly rate ranged from -2.3% in January 2024 to 15.9% in February 2022.
  • Nominal growth includes price increases, so in high inflation periods real unit demand is weaker than this line suggests.
  • Reading your own revenue growth against this benchmark separates market tailwind from marketing performance.

The data

Retail sales, YoY growth, United States Line chart of Retail sales, YoY growth over time. The full figures are in the data table on this page. -10.0% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% Oct 2021 Jan 2023 Apr 2024 Jun 2025 Sep 2026
Fig. 1. Retail sales, YoY growth, United States (Percent change from year ago, seasonally adjusted). Source: U.S. Census Bureau (via FRED).

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Retail sales, YoY growth (Percent change from year ago, seasonally adjusted). Source: U.S. Census Bureau (via FRED)
Period Retail sales, YoY growth
Sep 2026 6.2%
Aug 2026 5.5%
Jul 2026 4.4%
Jun 2026 6.2%
May 2026 7.1%
Apr 2026 4.3%
Mar 2026 3.8%
Feb 2026 3.3%
Jan 2026 2.0%
Dec 2025 1.8%
Nov 2025 2.6%
Oct 2025 2.6%
Sep 2025 3.5%
Aug 2025 4.1%
Jul 2025 3.4%
Jun 2025 3.5%
May 2025 2.2%
Apr 2025 4.3%
Mar 2025 4.4%
Feb 2025 3.0%
Jan 2025 4.0%
Dec 2024 3.8%
Nov 2024 2.8%
Oct 2024 1.8%
Sep 2024 0.4%
Aug 2024 0.1%
Jul 2024 1.4%
Jun 2024 -0.1%
May 2024 0.5%
Apr 2024 0.5%
Mar 2024 1.2%
Feb 2024 -0.5%
Jan 2024 -2.3%
Dec 2023 2.4%
Nov 2023 1.1%
Oct 2023 -0.2%
Sep 2023 1.2%
Aug 2023 0.4%
Jul 2023 0.0%
Jun 2023 -1.1%
May 2023 -0.3%
Apr 2023 -0.9%
Mar 2023 -0.5%
Feb 2023 2.8%
Jan 2023 4.8%
Dec 2022 3.5%
Nov 2022 4.2%
Oct 2022 7.2%
Sep 2022 8.0%
Aug 2022 9.2%
Jul 2022 9.7%
Jun 2022 8.9%
May 2022 8.3%
Apr 2022 7.4%
Mar 2022 6.9%
Feb 2022 15.9%
Jan 2022 12.2%
Dec 2021 13.0%
Nov 2021 15.5%
Oct 2021 13.6%

What this means for e-commerce and DTC brands

Every revenue target implicitly assumes a demand backdrop, and this series is that backdrop measured. If retail growth is running at five percent and your brand grew eight, you beat the market. If the market grew five and you grew two, the gap is a performance question worth digging into before budgets get cut. It is also the cleanest way to keep goal setting honest, because a plan that requires you to triple market growth needs marketing to do real work, and a plan set during a demand boom needs a haircut when the boom fades.

What this statistic does not tell you

This covers total US retail excluding food services, not your category and not online sales alone. It is nominal, so inflation inflates the growth rate without any extra units sold. It is also a US figure, and demand in European markets can run on a different cycle. The advance estimate is revised twice, so treat the newest one or two points as provisional.

Frequently asked questions

Are US retail sales growing?

US retail sales excluding food services changed 6.2% year over year in September 2026, after 3.5% a year earlier. Over the last twelve months the yearly rate averaged 4.1%, and over the period shown it ranged from -2.3% in January 2024 to 15.9% in February 2022.

Does this include online sales?

Yes. It covers all retail channels, stores and online. For the online part on its own, see the monthly US online retail sales growth of nonstore retailers and the quarterly e-commerce share of US retail on this site, both from the same Census data.

Is this growth adjusted for inflation?

No. It is nominal growth in seasonally adjusted dollar sales. When prices rise, part of the growth is higher prices rather than more goods sold, so real demand is weaker than the line suggests in inflationary periods.

Why exclude food services?

Excluding restaurants and bars keeps the series closer to goods retail, which is the market most e-commerce and DTC brands actually compete in.

When are US retail sales published?

The Census Bureau publishes its advance monthly retail trade report about two weeks after each month ends, and FRED carries the series the same day.

Why does the latest month change after publication?

The first print is an advance estimate based on a subsample of retailers. The Census Bureau revises it in the next two monthly releases as fuller data arrives.

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